Nuclear Materials and Energy

Article	Citations
Study on damage behavior of the outer horizontal target in the EAST lower divertor after plasma operations	48
SOLEDGE3X integrated core-edge modelling of tungsten sources, migration, and radiation in WEST plasmas	35
Normal high velocity solid dust impacts on tiles of tokamak-relevant temperature	34
Boundary plasma studies for a spherical tokamak with lithium walls	31
A comparative study on the microstructure and performance stability of Cu-Al2O3 and Cu-Y2O3 alloys after high-temperature annealing	22
Multi-staged ERO2.0 simulation of material erosion and deposition in recessed ITER mirror assemblies	17
First ion temperature measurements in the MAST-U divertor via Retarding Field Energy Analyzer	16
Quantitative characterization of deuterium and helium retention in the marked tiles with various materials exposed to HL-2A tokamak	16
A first study of the complex-concentrated-alloy W38Ta36Cr15V11 in Pisces-RF high-flux deuterium plasma	15
Impact of water ingress on deuterium release, oxidation, and dust generation in beryllium plasma-facing components	15
Slow strain rate testing of Fe-10Cr-4Al ferritic steel in liquid lead and lead–bismuth eutectic	15
Irradiation effects in tungsten—From surface effects to bulk mechanical properties	14
Microstructure and high temperature mechanical properties of the new cladding steel of 15Cr-15Ni-Ti-Y	14
Corrigendum to “Laser ablation of a solid target in liquid medium for beryllium nanoparticles synthesis” [Nucl. Mater. Energy 31 (2022) 101160]	14
First-principles study of helium behaviors in oxide dispersion strengthened nickel alloys	14
Effect of hydrogen atoms adsorption on the work function of the LaB6	13
Effects of microstructural anisotropy and helium implantation on tensile properties of powder-metallurgy processed tungsten plates	13
Crystallographic characterization of U2CrN3: A neutron diffraction and transmission electron microscopy approach	13
Activated sintering effect of Fe element on tungsten via spark plasma sintering	13
Production of 99Mo at IFMIF-DONES reusing the flux of neutrons	12
Erosion of thin boron films at the linear plasma device PSI-2 during deuterium discharges: Atomic and molecular spectroscopy of boron	12
Evolution of elemental depth profiles on co-deposited layers at the divertor region of the WEST tokamak during its Phase 1 operations	12
Determination of Tritium-Helium-3 differential cross-section in the energy range between 0.6 MeV and 3.3 MeV for tritium depth profiling in solids	12
Comparative analysis of low cycle fatigue behavior of pre-corroded standard and sub-sized EUROFER97 specimens exposed to ceramic breeder environment	12
Instability of molten beryllium layers during ITER thermal quenches	12

The angle of incidence dependence of the sputtering energy threshold of tungsten in future nuclear fusion device	12
High-temperature tensile and thermal shock characterization of low-temperature rolled tungsten	12
Real-time helium bubble growth in tungsten by in-situ GISAXS	11
Editorial for proceedings of ICFRM-20	11
Effects of ball size and microstructures on indentation curves of Fe9Cr model alloys and tempered martensitic steel Eurofer97	11
Observation of the significant reductions of electron density and electron temperature in a cascaded arc high density argon plasma with ammonia seeding comparing with nitrogen seeding by laser Thomson	10
Sputtering fabrication of isolated W nanocolumns: A possible alternative as plasma facing material for nuclear fusion reactors	10
In-situ observation of restoration of tungsten plate via high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscopy	10
Comparative studies of tungsten erosion and edge transport under partially detached divertor condition of CFETR with neon and argon seedings	10
CIEMAT experimental proposal on lithium ignition in support of DONES licensing (LiFIRE facility)	10
Validation of EDGDE2D-EIRENE predicted 2D distributions of electron temperature and density against divertor Thomson scattering measurements in the low-field side divertor leg in DIII-D	10
Modeling intrinsic- and displacement-damage-driven retention in EUROFER	10
First-principles study of beryllium thermodynamics and clustering mechanism in molybdenum: Effects of vacancies and self-interstitial atoms	10
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for helium detection in beryllium coatings	10
A new attempt to further reduce the work function of the cesiated surface: The strongest electronegative element fluorine co-adsorption with cesium on Mo (001) surface	10
2D GEM-based SXR imaging diagnostics for plasma radiation: Preliminary design and simulations	10
Preliminary study on the microstructure and hardness of wire and arc additively manufactured ODS-RAFM steel subjected to 2.5 MeV Fe ion irradiation	10
Corrigendum to “The brittle-to-ductile transition in cold-rolled tungsten sheets: Contributions of grain and subgrain boundaries to the enhanced ductility after pre-deformation” [Nucl. Mater. Energy 2	10
High-speed camera observation of Hα, Hβ and Hγ associated with mutual neutralization and EIR in GAMMA 10/PDX divertor simulated plasma	10
Deuterium retention in pre-lithiated samples and Li–D co-deposits in the DIII-D tokamak	10
Microstructure and mechanical properties of Bp/Al neutron shielding composites	10
Studies of material deposition during boronization using quartz crystal microbalance in EAST	9
Ion-irradiation effect on swelling and microstructure of BN particle dispersed liquid phase sintering SiC	9
Influence of 2 (wt%) titanium addition on the oxidation resistance of tungsten	9
Effects of minor rhenium additions on the thermal properties and recrystallization temperature of tungsten alloy	9
Reaction–diffusion simulations of hydrogen isotope trapping and release from cavities in tungsten, II: Array of cavities	9
Low-dose damage evolution in pure magnesium under electron irradiation: Effect of foil orientation and pre-existing dislocations	9
Application of an improved WallDYN surface model to estimate ITER boronization layer lifetime	9
Studies of irradiated two-phase lithium ceramics Li4SiO4/Li2TiO3 by thermal desorption spectroscopy	9
Thermal hydraulic and structural analysis of the IFMIF-DONES liquid-lithium target system	9
Recollections for the 50th anniversary of the plasma surface interactions (PSI) in controlled fusion devices conference	9
Pronounced inhibitory mechanism of Cr on vacancy-like defects in Fe9Cr alloy irradiation with helium ions	9
Understanding the oxidation of pure tungsten in air and its impact on the lifecycle of a fusion power plant	9
Laser ablation of a solid target in liquid medium for beryllium nanoparticles synthesis	8
Multi-Scale microscopy of Reactive sintered boride (RSB) neutron shielding materials	8
Assessment of the ITER divertor bolometer diagnostic performance	8
Physics of the electric field in the scrape-off layer in ASDEX Upgrade L-mode discharges and comparison to experiments	8
Design of a multi-configurations divertor for the DTT facility	8
Analysis of edge transport in L-mode negative triangularity TCV discharges	8
Model validation of tungsten erosion and redeposition properties using biased tungsten samples on DiMES	8
In-situ observation of damage structure in Cu-Cr-Zr and Cu-Cr alloy during 1.25 MeV electron irradiation	8
Effects of thermal aging at 873 K on the impact properties of an ODS ferritic steel	8
Simulation study of the influence of the outer target geometry on tungsten contamination: Horizontal vs. vertical target	8
13C surface characterization of midplane and crown collector probes on DIII-D	8
Multiscale computational study to predict the irradiation-induced change in engineering properties of fusion reactor materials	7
Oxidation behaviour of PM-C26M FeCrAl alloy in low-temperature steam 400 – 900 °C	7
Comparative analysis of gas release from biphasic lithium ceramics pebble beds of various pebbles sizes and content under neutron irradiation conditions	7
Collisional-Radiative modeling of unresolved transition array spectra near 200 Å from W17+-W25+ emissions for diagnostics of ITER edge plasma	7
Exposure of tungsten heavy alloys at high thermal loads in LHD	7
Operating voltage of a W-fuzz cathode arc and the mass/charge composition of the arc plasma depending on the fuzz thickness	7

Removal of deuterium retention by various helium discharge cleanings under strong magnetic field in EAST superconducting tokamak	7
Preparation and characterization of marker graphite tiles for PWI research of HL-3	7
Experiment-modeling studies comparing energy dissipation in the DIII-D SAS and SAS-VW divertors	7
Microstructure of tungsten coatings effect on deuterium plasma-driven permeation through RAFM steel	7
Effect of nanosecond laser irradiation on tungsten grain structure	7
Deuterium retention and transport in ion-irradiated tungsten exposed to deuterium atoms: Role of grain boundaries	7
Coexistence of H-MAR and N-MAR in divertor simulation experimental module of GAMMA 10/PDX	7
First principles investigation of adsorption and diffusion behavior of fission products (Cs, Sr and I) on carbide ceramic (SiC, NbC and ZrC) coatings	7
Fe-ion irradiation induced changes in precipitates of 11Cr ferritic/martensitic steel	7
Investigating the stability and work function effects of Ba atoms adsorption on the Mo (110) surface	7
Simulation of loss-of-coolant accident with thin-walled cladding tubes	7
Study on photoluminescence properties of Er2O3 materials as irradiation damage and temperature sensors	7
Hydrothermal corrosion of PVD and cold spray Cr-coatings on Zircaloy-4 in hydrogenated and oxygenated LWR coolant environments	7
Predicting image processing-normalized DL-EPRT performance from Rudimentary Cihal method-based counterpart	7
Effect of nickel on the FeCrAl alloy oxidation resistance in steam environment at high temperature (1000 °C)	6
Preliminary numerical study on thermal impact of runaway electrons to limiter PFU in fusion reactor	6
New evaluation of neutron-induced displacement damage cross section for EUROFER97	6
First in operando transient grating spectroscopy measurements on tungsten during high flux plasma operation in PISCES-RF	6
Investigation on hydrogen embrittlement and failure characteristics of Zr-4 cladding based on the GTN method	6
Densification behavior of ceramic tritium breeder pebble beds under vertical vibration: Effect of vibration parameters	6
Nanostructure formation and D retention in redeposited-like W exposed to linear plasmas	6
Quantification of the uncertainty arising from atomic physics in edge plasmas	6
Heterogeneous microstructure and anisotropic mechanical properties of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing	6
Effect of electronic excitations on hydrogen behavior in tungsten	6
Prospects of core–edge integrated no-ELM and small-ELM scenarios for future fusion devices	6
Role of doped ZrC on deuterium trapping in W-ZrC alloy	6
Microstructural evolution of tungsten under thermal loads: A comparative study between cyclic high heat flux loading and isochronous furnace heating	6
Segregation of alloying elements at the TiC/V interface: A first-principles study	6
Stress distribution in a 316L(N) steel narrow gap TIG model weld for Gen IV nuclear applications	6
Design of a two-stage cryopump with hydrogen-helium separation capability for fusion reactor application	6
Effective control of intrinsic impurities using n = 1 resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) in EAST H-mode plasma	6
Microstructure-informed prediction and measurement of nanoindentation hardness of an Fe-9Cr alloy irradiated with Fe-ions of 1 and 5 MeV energy	6
Study of line spectra emitted by hydrogen isotopes in tokamaks through Deep-Learning algorithms	6
Positron annihilation studies of Eurofer97/ODS steels after helium ion implantation	6
First study of the location of deuterium in displacement-damaged tungsten by nuclear reaction analysis in channeling configuration	6
Visualizing spatially inhomogeneous hydrogen isotope diffusion by hydrogenography	6
Subtle microstructural changes during prolonged annealing of ODS-Eurofer steel	6
Tribological and microstructure evaluation of 17Cr ferritic ODS steel fabricated through vacuum hot pressing	6
Efficiency evaluation of fuel retention diagnostic in first wall by LID-QMS: Based on LIBS	6
Paramagnetic radiation-induced defect centres and their correlation with the optical properties of irradiated advanced ceramic breeder pebbles	6
Characterization of the peak temperature on upper W divertor target during D and He plasma discharges in EAST	6
Fuel recycling control in long pulse operation with full tungsten divertors in EAST tokamak	6
Grain orientation and temperature dependences of bubbles at tungsten surfaces upon helium plasma exposure	6
Investigation of particle exhaust from EAST divertor	6
Additive manufacturing of FeCrAl alloys for nuclear applications - A focused review	6
Lyman line opacities in tokamak divertor plasmas under high-recycling and detached conditions	6
Re-deposition of ITER-grade Be on plasma gun facility QSPA-Be: Characterization & plasma cleaning	6
Effects of Cr and Si addition on the high-temperature oxidation resistance in high-Mn alumina-forming oxide dispersion strengthened austenitic steels	6
Measurement of thermal expansion anisotropy in Be12Ti and Be12V	6
Transport in the tokamak - reactor edge plasma with strong collisionality	6
Impact of SEM acquisition parameters on the porosity analysis of irradiated U-Mo fuel	6
Testing of ITER-grade plasma facing units in the WEST tokamak: Progress in understanding heat loading and damage mechanisms	6
Effect of boron on the microstructure and performance of HIP-prepared high boron steels	6
Optimally incorporating intra-cascade spatial correlations into mean-field cluster dynamics for radiation damage modeling	6
Molecular dynamics study of interstitial He clusters in nickel	6
EDGE2D-EIRENE and ERO2.0 predictions of nitrogen molecular break-up and transport in the divertor of JET low-confinement mode plasmas	6
Ab initio investigation of properties and mobility of helium defects in La2Sn2O7 pyrochlore	6
A First-principles analysis of Structural, Electronic, Elastic, and vacant properties of BCC, FCC and HCP tungsten at different electronic temperatures	5
A study on initial formation stage of proton irradiation defects in reactor pressure vessel steel	5
Validating reduced models for detachment onset and reattachment times on MAST-U	5
Influence of helium bubbles location on hydrogen isotope retention and exchange behavior in plasma-facing materials: A numerical simulation investigation	5
Mechanical and microstructural analysis of tungsten exposed in JET deuterium plasmas	5
Alkaline hydrothermal treatment of P25 titanium dioxide for low temperature sintering of Li2TiO3 tritium breeding ceramics	5
Beryllium intermetallics: Industrial experience on development and manufacture	5
Heterogenous microstructure and texture evolution of K-doped tungsten thick plate during hot-rolling processing	5
Hydrogen trapping in vanadium carbide alloyed with transition metals	5
Reduction of MHD pressure drop by electrical insulating oxide layers in liquid breeder blanket of fusion reactors	5
First feedback-controlled divertor detachment in W7-X: Experience from TDU operation and prospects for operation with actively cooled divertor	5
Asymmetry in particle load on divertor tiles in different magnetic field configurations of LHD	5
The effect of CD4 injection on WD molecule sputtering at the divertor target in EAST	5
The effects of W and Mo on the formation of early stage α’ solute clusters in ion-irradiated Fe-Cr-X (X = W/Mo) alloys	5
Structural analysis of the Interspace Afocal Module of the Wide Angle Viewing System diagnostic for ITER	5
First thermal fatigue studies of tungsten armor for DEMO and ITER at the OLMAT High Heat Flux facility	5
The microstructure and He+ ion irradiation behavior of novel low-activation W-Ta-Cr-V refractory high entropy alloy for nuclear applications	5
Crystal-orientation-dependent physical sputtering from four elemental metals	5
First SOLEDGE3X-EIRENE simulations of the ITER Neon seeded burning plasma boundary up to the first wall	5
Pisces-RF: A helicon-plasma based linear-device for the study of fusion relevant plasma-materials-interactions	5
Influence of initial damage distribution and sinks in fusion materials: A parametric OKMC study of W vs Fe	5
Irradiation hardening behaviors of large-scale hot rolling potassium-doped tungsten alloy under synergistic irradiations of Fe11+ ion combined with deuterium and helium plasmas	5
Preliminary tritium transport analysis for the water cooled ceramic breeder blanket system based on a system level code	5

Effects of helium implantation on the deuterium permeation behavior in oxidized Fe-Cr-Al ferritic steel	5
Long-term thermal stability of biphasic Li4SiO4-Li2TiO3 EU reference tritium breeder ceramics enriched in Li-6	5
Editorial for the Special Issue on EUROFER97	5
Variation in the volumetric power and momentum losses in the JET-ILW scrape-off layer	5
Improved Coulomb collision operator for kinetic ion transport with EMC3-EIRENE simulating Nitrogen seeding in medium density ITER L-mode scenario	5
Evolution of He bubbles during the steam oxidation in He-implanted ferritic-martensitic steels	5
Cold plasma studies on the influence of surface microstructured thickness in the secondary electron emission from tungsten coatings	5
Influence of surface morphology on erosion of plasma-facing components in H-mode plasmas of ASDEX Upgrade	5
Influence of the distance of a collisional cascade to an edge dipole in α	4
Collector probe analysis of tungsten transport to the far-SOL from the DIII-D SAS-VW divertor experiment	4
Study of irradiation-induced vacancy-type defects in tungsten using positron annihilation spectroscopy	4
Evaluation of neutron irradiation-induced displacement damage in heat pipe reactor	4
Study on the adsorption mechanism and properties of silver-loaded zeolite for radioactive iodine	4
Assessment of carbon net erosion/deposition at the divertor of W7-X	4
Effect of spatial distribution of impurity ions on the signal of ‘C/O monitor for Wendelstein 7-X’ - an indicator of plasma wall interactions	4
A new method for preparing high-quality and fatigue-resistant divertor W/Cu joints	4
Advancement of strength and toughness in ultra-low carbon martensitic stainless steel by reversed austenite	4
Thermal stability of thin rolled potassium-doped tungsten sheets during annealing at temperatures up to 1400 °C	4
Helium swelling behavior for neutron multipliers after irradiation with He ions at high temperatures	4
Simultaneous characterization of O, C, 6Li, and medium-weight impurities concentration in PbLi by ion beam analysis	4
Effect of Si and Nb additions on carbonitride coatings under proton irradiation: A comprehensive analysis of structural, mechanical, corrosion, and neutron activation properties	4
Deuterium permeation and retention behavior in copper-based brazing filler materials	4
HEAT simulation and IR data comparison for ST40 plasma-facing components	4
Edge plasma turbulence simulations in detached regimes with the SOLEDGE3X code	4
First-principles study on thermal expansion of W-Re sigma and chi phases	4
Material transport from marker tiles in the JET divertor	4
Numerical modeling of impurity powder injection in W7-X	4
Surface features of strongly heated bulk tungsten divertor plates at ASDEX Upgrade	4
SLM-printed EUROFER steel for fusion applications	4
Microstructural insights into EUROFER97 batch 3 steels	4
Improving accuracy in fluoride salt composition analysis: A focus on sample preparation for ICP-MS	4
Thermophysical properties and oxidation behaviour of the U0.8Zr0.2N solid solution	4
Effect of the heating rate and Y2O3 coating on the microstructure of Wf/Y2O3/W composites via field assisted sintering technology	4
New processing routes for Zr-based ODS ferritic steels	4
ERO2.0 modelling of divertor marker erosion in ASDEX Upgrade L-mode experiments	4
Depth profile CF LIBS analysis of the wall deposited layer in the COMPASS tokamak after LiSn testing campaign	4
Advanced materials to enhance the nuclear performances of the high temperature Dual Coolant Lithium lead breeding blanket for the EU DEMO	4
Study on corrosion behavior of China low activation ferritic/martensitic steel in static liquid lithium	4
Study on the annealing and three-point bending fracture behavior of single W fiber-reinforced W composites with multiple interfaces prepared by CVD	4
Non-destructive characterization of advanced nuclear fuel materials using neutron imaging	4
Wall conditions in WEST during operations with a new ITER grade, actively cooled divertor	4
Stabilization of liquid tin surfaces under D plasma irradiation by a capillary porous system	4
The synergy of heavy-ion irradiation and lithium-lead corrosion on deuterium permeation behavior of ceramic coating	4
Coexistence of He and H in ceramic insulators for the DCLL Breeding Blanket: Evaluation of potential synergistic effects by TEM and nanoindentation	4
Corrigendum to “Microstructural study of the thermal stability of a thermomechanically treated T91 steel by TEM in situ annealing” [Nucl. Mater. Energy 32 (2022) 101213]	4
Sputtering yield reduction for nano-columnar W surfaces under D ion irradiation	4
Utilization of D2 molecular band emission for electron density measurement	4
D retention in e-beam powder-bed fused (3-D printed) tungsten exposed to high-flux deuterium plasma in Pisces-RF	4
First-principles study on the hydrogen trapping by vacancy and substitutional helium in W–Ta alloy	4
Effect of uniaxial tensile strain on binding energy of hydrogen atoms to vacancy-carbon-hydrogen complexes in α-iron	4
ERO2.0 predictions of nickel migration in the JET ITER-Like Wall	4
TALIF measurements of atomic deuterium in toroidal divertor simulator NAGDIS-T	4
Stress analysis of aspherical TRISO-coated particle with X-ray computed tomography	4
Three-dimensional structure of radiative cooling in impurity seeded plasmas in the Large Helical Device	4
Effect of temperature on intermetallic compound formation and mechanical properties of Mo/BNi2/304L vacuum brazed joints	4
Study the erosion of Eurofer-97 steel with the linear plasma device GyM	4
Effect of molybdenum release on UO2/MOX fuel oxidation under severe light water reactor accident conditions	4
Mechanical characterization of the stainless steel welds for the JT-60SA Cryostat Vessel Body Cylindrical Section	4
Water-cooled lead and ceramic breeder (WLCB) breeding blanket (BB) for the EU DEMO: Neutronic campaigns for T breeding optimization	4
DEM study on the force chain evolution of biaxial compression of pebble bed	4
Effect of 5 MeV Au3+ ions irradiation damage on surface blistering and deuterium retention behaviors in W and W-ZrC alloy	4
Post-mortem analysis of material deposition and fuel retention on the plasma-facing materials after the 2021 campaign in EAST	4
Spinodal decomposition and radiation damage of a FeCuMnNi high-entropy alloy	4
Electron beam welding behavior in Eurofer subjected to the PbLi eutectic	4
Densification Behaviors of Zirconium Carbide with Silicon Additive Produced by Spark Plasma Sintering	4
Numerical analysis of effective thermal conductivity of FCM with multilayer TRISO particle	4
The effect of D2	4
Liquid lithium divertor analysis using coupled plasma material interaction model	4
Phase-field simulations of the recrystallization and the mechanical property response in deformed tungsten	4
Micron-sized dust and nanoparticles produced in the WEST tokamak	4
Investigating the microstructure of additively manufactured tungsten parts produced by electron beam powder bed fusion process	4
First principles investigation of the electronic-thermal transport of ThN, UN, and ThC	4
Reimplantation of supporting legs on EAST divertor by electron beam brazing	4
Low temperature hydrogen superpermeation in vanadium composite metal foil pumps	4
Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications	4
Predicting the stability and exploring the fundamental physical properties of tetragonal Gd2O3: A comprehensive first-principles investigation	4
Investigation of hydrogen and deuterium impact on the release of tritium from two-phase lithium ceramics under reactor irradiation	3
Modeling of erosion/deposition patterns observed during WEST high-fluence campaign	3
Experimental investigation of the impact of irradiation damages on the mechanical properties of tungsten	3
Comparing lithium vapor box designs in a high heat flux scenario using SOLPS-ITER	3
Microstructural changes in He-irradiated V-Cr-Ti alloys with low Ti addition at 700 °C	3
SOLPS-ITER simulations to study the impact of aspect ratio on edge fueling neutrals in tokamaks	3
Optical spectra in pure-silica-core single mode optical fibers after high-fluence reactor irradiation	3
Calculation of in-situ steady-state heat flux on EAST lower divertor	3
Analysis of strain distribution of lead–bismuth eutectic inside a stainless steel cup by wavelength-resolved neutron imaging	3
A novel solution for hydrogen monitoring in fusion processes: 3D printed BaCe0.6Zr0.3Y0.1O3-α sensors	3
Corrosion behavior of AlCrFeTiNb and AlCrFeTiNb/(AlCrFeTiNb)N coatings in flowing lead–bismuth eutectic alloy with saturated oxygen concentration at 550 ℃	3
Evaluation of hydrogen embrittlement in ODS-Cu, Cu–Cr–Zr, and Cu–Cr alloys using slow strain rate technique test	3
Resistance to deuterium-induced blistering in laminated microstructure tungsten	3
Machine learning assisted optical emission spectroscopy to determine electron density and electron temperature in a cascaded arc plasma	3
Efficient capture of radioactive iodine by Ag-attached silica gel and its kinetics	3
In situ study of thermal shock damage to high-temperature ceramics	3
Stability of beryllium-tungsten coatings under annealing up to 1273 K	3
The effect of nanocrystalline microstructure on deuterium transport in displacement damaged tungsten	3
Multiphase strengthening mechanism of Cu-Y2O3/W composites prepared by mechanical alloying	3