Nuclear Materials and Energy

Article	Citations
Study on damage behavior of the outer horizontal target in the EAST lower divertor after plasma operations	47
SOLEDGE3X integrated core-edge modelling of tungsten sources, migration, and radiation in WEST plasmas	34
Normal high velocity solid dust impacts on tiles of tokamak-relevant temperature	31
Impact of water ingress on deuterium release, oxidation, and dust generation in beryllium plasma-facing components	30
Slow strain rate testing of Fe-10Cr-4Al ferritic steel in liquid lead and lead–bismuth eutectic	26
High-temperature tensile and thermal shock characterization of low-temperature rolled tungsten	23
Comparative analysis of low cycle fatigue behavior of pre-corroded standard and sub-sized EUROFER97 specimens exposed to ceramic breeder environment	20
Activated sintering effect of Fe element on tungsten via spark plasma sintering	17
Microstructure and high temperature mechanical properties of the new cladding steel of 15Cr-15Ni-Ti-Y	16
Irradiation effects in tungsten—From surface effects to bulk mechanical properties	16
First-principles study of helium behaviors in oxide dispersion strengthened nickel alloys	16
Corrigendum to “Laser ablation of a solid target in liquid medium for beryllium nanoparticles synthesis” [Nucl. Mater. Energy 31 (2022) 101160]	15
Quantitative characterization of deuterium and helium retention in the marked tiles with various materials exposed to HL-2A tokamak	14
Effects of microstructural anisotropy and helium implantation on tensile properties of powder-metallurgy processed tungsten plates	14
Multi-staged ERO2.0 simulation of material erosion and deposition in recessed ITER mirror assemblies	14
Boundary plasma studies for a spherical tokamak with lithium walls	14
Evolution of elemental depth profiles on co-deposited layers at the divertor region of the WEST tokamak during its Phase 1 operations	13
A comparative study on the microstructure and performance stability of Cu-Al2O3 and Cu-Y2O3 alloys after high-temperature annealing	13
Erosion of thin boron films at the linear plasma device PSI-2 during deuterium discharges: Atomic and molecular spectroscopy of boron	13
First ion temperature measurements in the MAST-U divertor via Retarding Field Energy Analyzer	13
The angle of incidence dependence of the sputtering energy threshold of tungsten in future nuclear fusion device	13
A first study of the complex-concentrated-alloy W38Ta36Cr15V11 in Pisces-RF high-flux deuterium plasma	13
Crystallographic characterization of U2CrN3: A neutron diffraction and transmission electron microscopy approach	13
Effect of hydrogen atoms adsorption on the work function of the LaB6	13
Determination of Tritium-Helium-3 differential cross-section in the energy range between 0.6 MeV and 3.3 MeV for tritium depth profiling in solids	12

Real-time helium bubble growth in tungsten by in-situ GISAXS	12
Comparative studies of tungsten erosion and edge transport under partially detached divertor condition of CFETR with neon and argon seedings	12
Production of 99Mo at IFMIF-DONES reusing the flux of neutrons	12
Low-dose damage evolution in pure magnesium under electron irradiation: Effect of foil orientation and pre-existing dislocations	12
Deuterium retention in pre-lithiated samples and Li–D co-deposits in the DIII-D tokamak	12
Instability of molten beryllium layers during ITER thermal quenches	12
Sputtering fabrication of isolated W nanocolumns: A possible alternative as plasma facing material for nuclear fusion reactors	12
High-speed camera observation of Hα, Hβ and Hγ associated with mutual neutralization and EIR in GAMMA 10/PDX divertor simulated plasma	11
Corrigendum to “The brittle-to-ductile transition in cold-rolled tungsten sheets: Contributions of grain and subgrain boundaries to the enhanced ductility after pre-deformation” [Nucl. Mater. Energy 2	11
First-principles study of beryllium thermodynamics and clustering mechanism in molybdenum: Effects of vacancies and self-interstitial atoms	11
In-situ observation of restoration of tungsten plate via high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscopy	11
Observation of the significant reductions of electron density and electron temperature in a cascaded arc high density argon plasma with ammonia seeding comparing with nitrogen seeding by laser Thomson	10
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for helium detection in beryllium coatings	10
CIEMAT experimental proposal on lithium ignition in support of DONES licensing (LiFIRE facility)	10
Modeling intrinsic- and displacement-damage-driven retention in EUROFER	10
Influence of 2 (wt%) titanium addition on the oxidation resistance of tungsten	10
Microstructure and mechanical properties of Bp/Al neutron shielding composites	10
Transient interactions of boron carbide with molten uranium oxide	10
Effects of ball size and microstructures on indentation curves of Fe9Cr model alloys and tempered martensitic steel Eurofer97	10
A new attempt to further reduce the work function of the cesiated surface: The strongest electronegative element fluorine co-adsorption with cesium on Mo (001) surface	10
2D GEM-based SXR imaging diagnostics for plasma radiation: Preliminary design and simulations	10
Preliminary study on the microstructure and hardness of wire and arc additively manufactured ODS-RAFM steel subjected to 2.5 MeV Fe ion irradiation	9
Thermal hydraulic and structural analysis of the IFMIF-DONES liquid-lithium target system	9
Recollections for the 50th anniversary of the plasma surface interactions (PSI) in controlled fusion devices conference	9
Multiphysics Optimization for First Wall Design Enhancement in Water-Cooled Breeding Blankets	9
Multi-Scale microscopy of Reactive sintered boride (RSB) neutron shielding materials	9
Laser ablation of a solid target in liquid medium for beryllium nanoparticles synthesis	9
Editorial for proceedings of ICFRM-20	9
Ion-irradiation effect on swelling and microstructure of BN particle dispersed liquid phase sintering SiC	9
Understanding the oxidation of pure tungsten in air and its impact on the lifecycle of a fusion power plant	9
Application of an improved WallDYN surface model to estimate ITER boronization layer lifetime	9
Effects of minor rhenium additions on the thermal properties and recrystallization temperature of tungsten alloy	9
Physics of the electric field in the scrape-off layer in ASDEX Upgrade L-mode discharges and comparison to experiments	9
Pronounced inhibitory mechanism of Cr on vacancy-like defects in Fe9Cr alloy irradiation with helium ions	9
Validation of EDGDE2D-EIRENE predicted 2D distributions of electron temperature and density against divertor Thomson scattering measurements in the low-field side divertor leg in DIII-D	9
Reaction–diffusion simulations of hydrogen isotope trapping and release from cavities in tungsten, II: Array of cavities	9
Studies of material deposition during boronization using quartz crystal microbalance in EAST	9
Design of a multi-configurations divertor for the DTT facility	9
Studies of irradiated two-phase lithium ceramics Li4SiO4/Li2TiO3 by thermal desorption spectroscopy	9
In-situ observation of damage structure in Cu-Cr-Zr and Cu-Cr alloy during 1.25 MeV electron irradiation	9
Simulation of loss-of-coolant accident with thin-walled cladding tubes	8
Hydrothermal corrosion of PVD and cold spray Cr-coatings on Zircaloy-4 in hydrogenated and oxygenated LWR coolant environments	8
Effects of thermal aging at 873 K on the impact properties of an ODS ferritic steel	8
Simulation study of the influence of the outer target geometry on tungsten contamination: Horizontal vs. vertical target	8
Model validation of tungsten erosion and redeposition properties using biased tungsten samples on DiMES	8
Microstructure of tungsten coatings effect on deuterium plasma-driven permeation through RAFM steel	8
13C surface characterization of midplane and crown collector probes on DIII-D	8
Assessment of the ITER divertor bolometer diagnostic performance	8
Exposure of tungsten heavy alloys at high thermal loads in LHD	8
Collisional-Radiative modeling of unresolved transition array spectra near 200 Å from W17+-W25+ emissions for diagnostics of ITER edge plasma	8

Analysis of edge transport in L-mode negative triangularity TCV discharges	8
Comparative analysis of gas release from biphasic lithium ceramics pebble beds of various pebbles sizes and content under neutron irradiation conditions	8
Positron annihilation studies of Eurofer97/ODS steels after helium ion implantation	7
Visualizing spatially inhomogeneous hydrogen isotope diffusion by hydrogenography	7
Predicting image processing-normalized DL-EPRT performance from Rudimentary Cihal method-based counterpart	7
Arc behaviour on different materials in ASDEX Upgrade	7
Study on photoluminescence properties of Er2O3 materials as irradiation damage and temperature sensors	7
Coexistence of H-MAR and N-MAR in divertor simulation experimental module of GAMMA 10/PDX	7
Experiment-modeling studies comparing energy dissipation in the DIII-D SAS and SAS-VW divertors	7
Quantification of the uncertainty arising from atomic physics in edge plasmas	7
Nanostructure formation and D retention in redeposited-like W exposed to linear plasmas	7
Deuterium retention and transport in ion-irradiated tungsten exposed to deuterium atoms: Role of grain boundaries	7
Testing of ITER-grade plasma facing units in the WEST tokamak: Progress in understanding heat loading and damage mechanisms	7
Effect of nanosecond laser irradiation on tungsten grain structure	7
Oxidation behaviour of PM-C26M FeCrAl alloy in low-temperature steam 400 – 900 °C	7
Subtle microstructural changes during prolonged annealing of ODS-Eurofer steel	7
Transport in the tokamak - reactor edge plasma with strong collisionality	7
Removal of deuterium retention by various helium discharge cleanings under strong magnetic field in EAST superconducting tokamak	7
Measurement of thermal expansion anisotropy in Be12Ti and Be12V	7
Operating voltage of a W-fuzz cathode arc and the mass/charge composition of the arc plasma depending on the fuzz thickness	7
Preparation and characterization of marker graphite tiles for PWI research of HL-3	7
Investigating the stability and work function effects of Ba atoms adsorption on the Mo (110) surface	7
Multiscale computational study to predict the irradiation-induced change in engineering properties of fusion reactor materials	7
Effective control of intrinsic impurities using n = 1 resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) in EAST H-mode plasma	6
Role of doped ZrC on deuterium trapping in W-ZrC alloy	6
Microstructural evolution of tungsten under thermal loads: A comparative study between cyclic high heat flux loading and isochronous furnace heating	6
Efficiency evaluation of fuel retention diagnostic in first wall by LID-QMS: Based on LIBS	6
Heterogeneous microstructure and anisotropic mechanical properties of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing	6
Stress distribution in a 316L(N) steel narrow gap TIG model weld for Gen IV nuclear applications	6
Prospects of core–edge integrated no-ELM and small-ELM scenarios for future fusion devices	6
Lyman line opacities in tokamak divertor plasmas under high-recycling and detached conditions	6
First principles investigation of adsorption and diffusion behavior of fission products (Cs, Sr and I) on carbide ceramic (SiC, NbC and ZrC) coatings	6
Additive manufacturing of FeCrAl alloys for nuclear applications - A focused review	6
EDGE2D-EIRENE and ERO2.0 predictions of nitrogen molecular break-up and transport in the divertor of JET low-confinement mode plasmas	6
Effect of boron on the microstructure and performance of HIP-prepared high boron steels	6
First in operando transient grating spectroscopy measurements on tungsten during high flux plasma operation in PISCES-RF	6
Preliminary numerical study on thermal impact of runaway electrons to limiter PFU in fusion reactor	6
Effects of Cr and Si addition on the high-temperature oxidation resistance in high-Mn alumina-forming oxide dispersion strengthened austenitic steels	6
Fuel recycling control in long pulse operation with full tungsten divertors in EAST tokamak	6
Grain orientation and temperature dependences of bubbles at tungsten surfaces upon helium plasma exposure	6
Ab initio investigation of properties and mobility of helium defects in La2Sn2O7 pyrochlore	6
Tribological and microstructure evaluation of 17Cr ferritic ODS steel fabricated through vacuum hot pressing	6
First study of the location of deuterium in displacement-damaged tungsten by nuclear reaction analysis in channeling configuration	6
Impact of SEM acquisition parameters on the porosity analysis of irradiated U-Mo fuel	6
Investigation of particle exhaust from EAST divertor	6
Convolutional neural networks for the in-situ investigation of blistering on plasma-exposed metal surfaces	6
Microstructure-informed prediction and measurement of nanoindentation hardness of an Fe-9Cr alloy irradiated with Fe-ions of 1 and 5 MeV energy	6
New evaluation of neutron-induced displacement damage cross section for EUROFER97	6
Effect of nickel on the FeCrAl alloy oxidation resistance in steam environment at high temperature (1000 °C)	6
Validating reduced models for detachment onset and reattachment times on MAST-U	6
Optimally incorporating intra-cascade spatial correlations into mean-field cluster dynamics for radiation damage modeling	6
Densification behavior of ceramic tritium breeder pebble beds under vertical vibration: Effect of vibration parameters	6
Characterization of the peak temperature on upper W divertor target during D and He plasma discharges in EAST	6
Segregation of alloying elements at the TiC/V interface: A first-principles study	6
Multiscale modelling for fusion and fission materials: The M4F project	6
Molecular dynamics study of interstitial He clusters in nickel	6
Study of line spectra emitted by hydrogen isotopes in tokamaks through Deep-Learning algorithms	6
Effect of electronic excitations on hydrogen behavior in tungsten	6
Design of a two-stage cryopump with hydrogen-helium separation capability for fusion reactor application	6
Re-deposition of ITER-grade Be on plasma gun facility QSPA-Be: Characterization & plasma cleaning	6
Investigation on hydrogen embrittlement and failure characteristics of Zr-4 cladding based on the GTN method	6
Influence of helium bubbles location on hydrogen isotope retention and exchange behavior in plasma-facing materials: A numerical simulation investigation	6
Cold plasma studies on the influence of surface microstructured thickness in the secondary electron emission from tungsten coatings	5
A First-principles analysis of Structural, Electronic, Elastic, and vacant properties of BCC, FCC and HCP tungsten at different electronic temperatures	5
Study of microscale surface morphology changing of the retroreflector in EAST by means of laser speckle interferometry technique	5
Pisces-RF: A helicon-plasma based linear-device for the study of fusion relevant plasma-materials-interactions	5
First feedback-controlled divertor detachment in W7-X: Experience from TDU operation and prospects for operation with actively cooled divertor	5
First SOLEDGE3X-EIRENE simulations of the ITER Neon seeded burning plasma boundary up to the first wall	5
Crystal-orientation-dependent physical sputtering from four elemental metals	5
Editorial for the Special Issue on EUROFER97	5
The effects of W and Mo on the formation of early stage α’ solute clusters in ion-irradiated Fe-Cr-X (X = W/Mo) alloys	5
A study on initial formation stage of proton irradiation defects in reactor pressure vessel steel	5
Variation in the volumetric power and momentum losses in the JET-ILW scrape-off layer	5
Helium swelling behavior for neutron multipliers after irradiation with He ions at high temperatures	5
Heterogenous microstructure and texture evolution of K-doped tungsten thick plate during hot-rolling processing	5
Influence of initial damage distribution and sinks in fusion materials: A parametric OKMC study of W vs Fe	5
The microstructure and He+ ion irradiation behavior of novel low-activation W-Ta-Cr-V refractory high entropy alloy for nuclear applications	5
Structural analysis of the Interspace Afocal Module of the Wide Angle Viewing System diagnostic for ITER	5
Influence of surface morphology on erosion of plasma-facing components in H-mode plasmas of ASDEX Upgrade	5
Improved Coulomb collision operator for kinetic ion transport with EMC3-EIRENE simulating Nitrogen seeding in medium density ITER L-mode scenario	5

Long-term thermal stability of biphasic Li4SiO4-Li2TiO3 EU reference tritium breeder ceramics enriched in Li-6	5
Development of RAFM steel for nuclear applications with reduced manganese, silicon and carbon content	5
Paramagnetic radiation-induced defect centres and their correlation with the optical properties of irradiated advanced ceramic breeder pebbles	5
Hydrogen trapping in vanadium carbide alloyed with transition metals	5
Alkaline hydrothermal treatment of P25 titanium dioxide for low temperature sintering of Li2TiO3 tritium breeding ceramics	5
Influence of the distance of a collisional cascade to an edge dipole in α	5
Evolution of He bubbles during the steam oxidation in He-implanted ferritic-martensitic steels	5
Spinodal decomposition and radiation damage of a FeCuMnNi high-entropy alloy	5
Preliminary tritium transport analysis for the water cooled ceramic breeder blanket system based on a system level code	5
Irradiation hardening behaviors of large-scale hot rolling potassium-doped tungsten alloy under synergistic irradiations of Fe11+ ion combined with deuterium and helium plasmas	5
Non-destructive characterization of advanced nuclear fuel materials using neutron imaging	5
Reduction of MHD pressure drop by electrical insulating oxide layers in liquid breeder blanket of fusion reactors	5
Asymmetry in particle load on divertor tiles in different magnetic field configurations of LHD	5
The effect of CD4 injection on WD molecule sputtering at the divertor target in EAST	5
First thermal fatigue studies of tungsten armor for DEMO and ITER at the OLMAT High Heat Flux facility	5
Mechanical and microstructural analysis of tungsten exposed in JET deuterium plasmas	5
Effects of helium implantation on the deuterium permeation behavior in oxidized Fe-Cr-Al ferritic steel	5
Stabilization of liquid tin surfaces under D plasma irradiation by a capillary porous system	5
Beryllium intermetallics: Industrial experience on development and manufacture	5
Three-dimensional structure of radiative cooling in impurity seeded plasmas in the Large Helical Device	4
Water-cooled lead and ceramic breeder (WLCB) breeding blanket (BB) for the EU DEMO: Neutronic campaigns for T breeding optimization	4
The synergy of heavy-ion irradiation and lithium-lead corrosion on deuterium permeation behavior of ceramic coating	4
SLM-printed EUROFER steel for fusion applications	4
Effect of uniaxial tensile strain on binding energy of hydrogen atoms to vacancy-carbon-hydrogen complexes in α-iron	4
Simultaneous characterization of O, C, 6Li, and medium-weight impurities concentration in PbLi by ion beam analysis	4
Effect of Si and Nb additions on carbonitride coatings under proton irradiation: A comprehensive analysis of structural, mechanical, corrosion, and neutron activation properties	4
Material transport from marker tiles in the JET divertor	4
Deuterium permeation and retention behavior in copper-based brazing filler materials	4
Sputtering yield reduction for nano-columnar W surfaces under D ion irradiation	4
Utilization of D2 molecular band emission for electron density measurement	4
Study on corrosion behavior of China low activation ferritic/martensitic steel in static liquid lithium	4
D retention in e-beam powder-bed fused (3-D printed) tungsten exposed to high-flux deuterium plasma in Pisces-RF	4
Numerical modeling of impurity powder injection in W7-X	4
Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications	4
First principles investigation of the electronic-thermal transport of ThN, UN, and ThC	4
Study on the annealing and three-point bending fracture behavior of single W fiber-reinforced W composites with multiple interfaces prepared by CVD	4
Study of irradiation-induced vacancy-type defects in tungsten using positron annihilation spectroscopy	4
Thermal stability of thin rolled potassium-doped tungsten sheets during annealing at temperatures up to 1400 °C	4
New processing routes for Zr-based ODS ferritic steels	4
Micron-sized dust and nanoparticles produced in the WEST tokamak	4
Collector probe analysis of tungsten transport to the far-SOL from the DIII-D SAS-VW divertor experiment	4
Investigating the microstructure of additively manufactured tungsten parts produced by electron beam powder bed fusion process	4
Advancement of strength and toughness in ultra-low carbon martensitic stainless steel by reversed austenite	4
Study on the adsorption mechanism and properties of silver-loaded zeolite for radioactive iodine	4
Electron beam welding behavior in Eurofer subjected to the PbLi eutectic	4
Predicting the stability and exploring the fundamental physical properties of tetragonal Gd2O3: A comprehensive first-principles investigation	4
Stress analysis of aspherical TRISO-coated particle with X-ray computed tomography	4
Small punch creep investigation of Eurofer97 and 14Cr oxide dispersion strengthened steel	4
Effect of 5 MeV Au3+ ions irradiation damage on surface blistering and deuterium retention behaviors in W and W-ZrC alloy	4
Microstructural insights into EUROFER97 batch 3 steels	4
Liquid lithium divertor analysis using coupled plasma material interaction model	4
HEAT simulation and IR data comparison for ST40 plasma-facing components	4
Corrigendum to “Microstructural study of the thermal stability of a thermomechanically treated T91 steel by TEM in situ annealing” [Nucl. Mater. Energy 32 (2022) 101213]	4
Study the erosion of Eurofer-97 steel with the linear plasma device GyM	4
Reimplantation of supporting legs on EAST divertor by electron beam brazing	4
Coexistence of He and H in ceramic insulators for the DCLL Breeding Blanket: Evaluation of potential synergistic effects by TEM and nanoindentation	4
ERO2.0 predictions of nickel migration in the JET ITER-Like Wall	4
Thermophysical properties and oxidation behaviour of the U0.8Zr0.2N solid solution	4
A new method for preparing high-quality and fatigue-resistant divertor W/Cu joints	4
Effect of molybdenum release on UO2/MOX fuel oxidation under severe light water reactor accident conditions	4
Mechanical characterization of the stainless steel welds for the JT-60SA Cryostat Vessel Body Cylindrical Section	4
High temperature tensile and creep properties of the new cladding steel of 15-15Ti-Y	4
Depth profile CF LIBS analysis of the wall deposited layer in the COMPASS tokamak after LiSn testing campaign	4
Improving accuracy in fluoride salt composition analysis: A focus on sample preparation for ICP-MS	4
Surface features of strongly heated bulk tungsten divertor plates at ASDEX Upgrade	4
ERO2.0 modelling of divertor marker erosion in ASDEX Upgrade L-mode experiments	4
Phase-field simulations of the recrystallization and the mechanical property response in deformed tungsten	4
TALIF measurements of atomic deuterium in toroidal divertor simulator NAGDIS-T	4
Effect of spatial distribution of impurity ions on the signal of ‘C/O monitor for Wendelstein 7-X’ - an indicator of plasma wall interactions	4
Permeation and trapping of hydrogen in Eurofer97	4
First-principles study on the hydrogen trapping by vacancy and substitutional helium in W–Ta alloy	4
Low temperature hydrogen superpermeation in vanadium composite metal foil pumps	4
Edge plasma turbulence simulations in detached regimes with the SOLEDGE3X code	4
The effect of D2	4
First-principles study on thermal expansion of W-Re sigma and chi phases	4
Radiation tolerance of alumina scale formed on FeCrAl ODS ferritic alloy	4
Effect of temperature on intermetallic compound formation and mechanical properties of Mo/BNi2/304L vacuum brazed joints	4
Numerical analysis of effective thermal conductivity of FCM with multilayer TRISO particle	4
Densification Behaviors of Zirconium Carbide with Silicon Additive Produced by Spark Plasma Sintering	4
Assessment of carbon net erosion/deposition at the divertor of W7-X	4
Surface modified-gadolinium/boron/polyethylene composite with high shielding performance for neutron and gamma-ray	4
Evaluation of neutron irradiation-induced displacement damage in heat pipe reactor	4
Effect of the heating rate and Y2O3 coating on the microstructure of Wf/Y2O3/W composites via field assisted sintering technology	4
Wall conditions in WEST during operations with a new ITER grade, actively cooled divertor	4
Efficient capture of radioactive iodine by Ag-attached silica gel and its kinetics	3
The effect of High-Temperature Pre-Damage on Vacancy-Type defects and deuterium retention in tungsten	3
Molecular dynamic simulations of displacement cascades in molybdenum and molybdenum-rhenium alloys	3
Corrosion behavior of AlCrFeTiNb and AlCrFeTiNb/(AlCrFeTiNb)N coatings in flowing lead–bismuth eutectic alloy with saturated oxygen concentration at 550 ℃	3
Melt dynamics with MEMENTO — Code development and numerical benchmarks	3
Resistance to deuterium-induced blistering in laminated microstructure tungsten	3
Evaluation of hydrogen embrittlement in ODS-Cu, Cu–Cr–Zr, and Cu–Cr alloys using slow strain rate technique test	3
The effect of nanocrystalline microstructure on deuterium transport in displacement damaged tungsten	3
S/TEM examination and nanomechanical response of W-Eurofer joints brazed with Cu interlayers	3
Interaction between helium and transition metals in vanadium: A first-principles investigation	3
Microstructural changes in He-irradiated V-Cr-Ti alloys with low Ti addition at 700 °C	3