Science Advances

Article	Citations
Roadmap for advanced aqueous batteries: From design of materials to applications	1100
Non-neuronal expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry genes in the olfactory system suggests mechanisms underlying COVID-19-associated anosmia	748
Test sensitivity is secondary to frequency and turnaround time for COVID-19 screening	748
Single-cell RNA-seq reveals ectopic and aberrant lung-resident cell populations in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis	697
A single–cell type transcriptomics map of human tissues	664
Air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the United States: Strengths and limitations of an ecological regression analysis	661
A breathable, biodegradable, antibacterial, and self-powered electronic skin based on all-nanofiber triboelectric nanogenerators	607
Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals profibrotic roles of distinct epithelial and mesenchymal lineages in pulmonary fibrosis	563
More than 1000 rivers account for 80% of global riverine plastic emissions into the ocean	475
Agricultural diversification promotes multiple ecosystem services without compromising yield	432
Cenozoic sea-level and cryospheric evolution from deep-sea geochemical and continental margin records	425
Haptic-feedback smart glove as a creative human-machine interface (HMI) for virtual/augmented reality applications	425
Mobile phone data for informing public health actions across the COVID-19 pandemic life cycle	399
The fungal collaboration gradient dominates the root economics space in plants	394
Wireless battery-free wearable sweat sensor powered by human motion	381
Shattering barriers toward clinically meaningful MSC therapies	357
Full-color fluorescent carbon quantum dots	355
The emergence of heat and humidity too severe for human tolerance	352
Global agricultural economic water scarcity	345
High-entropy materials for catalysis: A new frontier	321
Context for interpreting equilibrium climate sensitivity and transient climate response from the CMIP6 Earth system models	320
Self-driving laboratory for accelerated discovery of thin-film materials	314
PM 2.5 polluters disproportionately and systemically affect people of color in the United States	307
Conformational dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 trimeric spike glycoprotein in complex with receptor ACE2 revealed by cryo-EM	295
Giant, unconventional anomalous Hall effect in the metallic frustrated magnet candidate, KV 3 Sb 5	293

Revisiting the PD-1 pathway	287
Structure and inhibition of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease reveal strategy for developing dual inhibitors against M pro and cathepsin L	285
Activity profiling and crystal structures of inhibitor-bound SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease: A framework for anti–COVID-19 drug design	285
Evidence for host-dependent RNA editing in the transcriptome of SARS-CoV-2	282
Falling living standards during the COVID-19 crisis: Quantitative evidence from nine developing countries	280
CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing using targeted lipid nanoparticles for cancer therapy	280
Integrated cascade nanozyme catalyzes in vivo ROS scavenging for anti-inflammatory therapy	279
O-coordinated W-Mo dual-atom catalyst for pH-universal electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution	273
Microfibers in oceanic surface waters: A global characterization	268
Vaccine optimization for COVID-19: Who to vaccinate first?	264
The United States’ contribution of plastic waste to land and ocean	264
Regulating the absorption spectrum of polydopamine	259
Leveraging elastic instabilities for amplified performance: Spine-inspired high-speed and high-force soft robots	248
Earth beyond six of nine planetary boundaries	246
3D printing of highly stretchable hydrogel with diverse UV curable polymers	246
Low-cost measurement of face mask efficacy for filtering expelled droplets during speech	245
Hierarchically patterned self-powered sensors for multifunctional tactile sensing	242
Direct and seasonal legacy effects of the 2018 heat wave and drought on European ecosystem productivity	234
Cellular backpacks for macrophage immunotherapy	232
Plastic waste to fuels by hydrocracking at mild conditions	230
Reprogrammable shape morphing of magnetic soft machines	227
Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 through recombination and strong purifying selection	226
Dissolved oxygen from microalgae-gel patch promotes chronic wound healing in diabetes	224
23.7% Efficient inverted perovskite solar cells by dual interfacial modification	223
Rationally designed indium oxide catalysts for CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol with high activity and selectivity	222
Microenvironment modulation of single-atom catalysts and their roles in electrochemical energy conversion	221
A highly stable lithium metal anode enabled by Ag nanoparticle–embedded nitrogen-doped carbon macroporous fibers	221
Controlling electrochemical growth of metallic zinc electrodes: Toward affordable rechargeable energy storage systems	219
Elusive consensus: Polarization in elite communication on the COVID-19 pandemic	217
Abrupt but smaller than expected changes in surface air quality attributable to COVID-19 lockdowns	215
Sustained oxygenation accelerates diabetic wound healing by promoting epithelialization and angiogenesis and decreasing inflammation	209
Gate-tunable van der Waals heterostructure for reconfigurable neural network vision sensor	209
Tumor microenvironment-activatable Fe-doxorubicin preloaded amorphous CaCO 3 nanoformulation triggers ferroptosis in target tumor cells	201
Efficient and stable inverted perovskite solar cells with very high fill factors via incorporation of star-shaped polymer	201
High-performance wearable thermoelectric generator with self-healing, recycling, and Lego-like reconfiguring capabilities	200
Lightweight, tough, and sustainable cellulose nanofiber-derived bulk structural materials with low thermal expansion coefficient	199
Impact of mRNA chemistry and manufacturing process on innate immune activation	198
Bioinspired mechano-photonic artificial synapse based on graphene/MoS 2 heterostructure	196
The unfolding COVID-19 pandemic: A probability-based, nationally representative study of mental health in the United States	194
Distinct inflammatory profiles distinguish COVID-19 from influenza with limited contributions from cytokine storm	192
Exposing unsaturated Cu 1 -O 2 sites in nanoscale Cu-MOF for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution	192
Ultrasound Doppler-guided real-time navigation of a magnetic microswarm for active endovascular delivery	192
Crystal time-reversal symmetry breaking and spontaneous Hall effect in collinear antiferromagnets	191
Regulation of macrophage polarization through surface topography design to facilitate implant-to-bone osteointegration	191
Minimally instrumented SHERLOCK (miSHERLOCK) for CRISPR-based point-of-care diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 and emerging variants	190
Ozone affects plant, insect, and soil microbial communities: A threat to terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity	187
Residential solid fuel emissions contribute significantly to air pollution and associated health impacts in China	187
In-sensor reservoir computing for language learning via two-dimensional memristors	186
Molecularly soldered covalent organic frameworks for ultrafast precision sieving	185
Abrupt decline in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide over China after the outbreak of COVID-19	185

Mixed-dimensional MXene-hydrogel heterostructures for electronic skin sensors with ultrabroad working range	185
Integrated proteomics reveals brain-based cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in asymptomatic and symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease	184
Ultrathin water-stable metal-organic framework membranes for ion separation	183
Environmental exposure enhances the internalization of microplastic particles into cells	183
Noninvasive in vivo 3D bioprinting	182
Molecular atlas of the adult mouse brain	181
Recycling of multilayer plastic packaging materials by solvent-targeted recovery and precipitation	181
Landscapes of bacterial and metabolic signatures and their interaction in major depressive disorders	181
Ultrahigh specific strength in a magnesium alloy strengthened by spinodal decomposition	181
From room temperature to harsh temperature applications: Fundamentals and perspectives on electrolytes in zinc metal batteries	180
Conductance-stable liquid metal sheath-core microfibers for stretchy smart fabrics and self-powered sensing	179
Self-standing and flexible covalent organic framework (COF) membranes for molecular separation	179
Differential effects of intervention timing on COVID-19 spread in the United States	179
A smartphone-read ultrasensitive and quantitative saliva test for COVID-19	176
Learning the solution operator of parametric partial differential equations with physics-informed DeepONets	175
Model uncertainty, political contestation, and public trust in science: Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic	175
Astrocytes and microglia play orchestrated roles and respect phagocytic territories during neuronal corpse removal in vivo	174
Partially exposed RuP 2 surface in hybrid structure endows its bifunctionality for hydrazine oxidation and hydrogen evolution catalysis	173
Anisotropic and hierarchical SiC@SiO 2 nanowire aerogel with exceptional stiffness and stability for thermal superinsulation	171
Direct detection of circular polarized light in helical 1D perovskite-based photodiode	170
Direct probing of atomically dispersed Ru species over multi-edged TiO 2 for highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution	169
Intrapore energy barriers govern ion transport and selectivity of desalination membranes	169
Biodiversity intervention enhances immune regulation and health-associated commensal microbiota among daycare children	168
Slot-die coating large-area formamidinium-cesium perovskite film for efficient and stable parallel solar module	168
Iodine reduction for reproducible and high-performance perovskite solar cells and modules	168
Long-term (1990–2019) monitoring of forest cover changes in the humid tropics	168
Tip-induced flipping of droplets on Janus pillars: From local reconfiguration to global transport	167
Crystallization in one-step solution deposition of perovskite films: Upward or downward?	167
A unified vegetation index for quantifying the terrestrial biosphere	166
Self-powered electro-tactile system for virtual tactile experiences	166
Metasurface-based key for computational imaging encryption	165
The direct drivers of recent global anthropogenic biodiversity loss	165
JAK inhibition reduces SARS-CoV-2 liver infectivity and modulates inflammatory responses to reduce morbidity and mortality	164
Smart, soft contact lens for wireless immunosensing of cortisol	163
Inhibition of Vps34 reprograms cold into hot inflamed tumors and improves anti–PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy	163
A 3D human brain–like tissue model of herpes-induced Alzheimer’s disease	163
Wearable plasmonic-metasurface sensor for noninvasive and universal molecular fingerprint detection on biointerfaces	162
Tumor-specific cytolytic CD4 T cells mediate immunity against human cancer	161
Metal-metal interactions in correlated single-atom catalysts	161
Expanding and optimizing 3D bioprinting capabilities using complementary network bioinks	161
A durable nanomesh on-skin strain gauge for natural skin motion monitoring with minimum mechanical constraints	161
A “Global Safety Net” to reverse biodiversity loss and stabilize Earth’s climate	161
Exponential increase of plastic burial in mangrove sediments as a major plastic sink	160
Macrophages of diverse phenotypes drive vascularization of engineered tissues	158
Stimulus-responsive room temperature phosphorescence materials with full-color tunability from pure organic amorphous polymers	156
A century of observations reveals increasing likelihood of continental-scale compound dry-hot extremes	156
Confining Sn nanoparticles in interconnected N-doped hollow carbon spheres as hierarchical zincophilic fibers for dendrite-free Zn metal anodes	156
An ultrathin rechargeable solid-state zinc ion fiber battery for electronic textiles	155
Scalable integrated single-photon source	155
A CRISPR-Cas autocatalysis-driven feedback amplification network for supersensitive DNA diagnostics	155
The pore size of mesoporous silica nanoparticles regulates their antigen delivery efficiency	155
Standalone real-time health monitoring patch based on a stretchable organic optoelectronic system	154
Directional liquid dynamics of interfaces with superwettability	154
Holographic metasurface gas sensors for instantaneous visual alarms	154
Microwave quantum illumination using a digital receiver	154
Highly selective and high-performance osmotic power generators in subnanochannel membranes enabled by metal-organic frameworks	152
A nonferrous ferroptosis-like strategy for antioxidant inhibition–synergized nanocatalytic tumor therapeutics	152
A trusted node–free eight-user metropolitan quantum communication network	151
Optical secret sharing with cascaded metasurface holography	151
Trisulfide bond–mediated doxorubicin dimeric prodrug nanoassemblies with high drug loading, high self-assembly stability, and high tumor selectivity	149
Systemic inequalities for LGBTQ professionals in STEM	149
Tissue-like skin-device interface for wearable bioelectronics by using ultrasoft, mass-permeable, and low-impedance hydrogels	149
Spontaneous and field-induced crystallographic reorientation of metal electrodeposits at battery anodes	148
Carbon nanocarriers deliver siRNA to intact plant cells for efficient gene knockdown	148
Class I histone deacetylases (HDAC1–3) are histone lysine delactylases	148
Meta-optics achieves RGB-achromatic focusing for virtual reality	148
Extracellular vesicle–encapsulated IL-10 as novel nanotherapeutics against ischemic AKI	148
IRONSperm: Sperm-templated soft magnetic microrobots	145
Blood-brain barrier–penetrating siRNA nanomedicine for Alzheimer’s disease therapy	145
A stretchable and strain-unperturbed pressure sensor for motion interference–free tactile monitoring on skins	145
Bacteria-triggered tumor-specific thrombosis to enable potent photothermal immunotherapy of cancer	145
Plant rhizodeposition: A key factor for soil organic matter formation in stable fractions	144
Platelet-derived porous nanomotor for thrombus therapy	144
Bioinorganic hybrid bacteriophage for modulation of intestinal microbiota to remodel tumor-immune microenvironment against colorectal cancer	143
Restoration of seagrass habitat leads to rapid recovery of coastal ecosystem services	143
Highly energy-tunable quantum light from moiré-trapped excitons	143
Continuous angle-tunable birefringence with freeform metasurfaces for arbitrary polarization conversion	142
Nsp1 protein of SARS-CoV-2 disrupts the mRNA export machinery to inhibit host gene expression	141
Engendering persistent organic room temperature phosphorescence by trace ingredient incorporation	141
Engineered ionizable lipid nanoparticles for targeted delivery of RNA therapeutics into different types of cells in the liver	141

Single-atom doping of MoS 2 with manganese enables ultrasensitive detection of dopamine: Experimental and computational approach	141
Changes in global terrestrial live biomass over the 21st century	140
Indium-antimony-halide single crystals for high-efficiency white-light emission and anti-counterfeiting	140
Hydroplastic foaming of graphene aerogels and artificially intelligent tactile sensors	139
Satellite-based estimates of decline and rebound in China’s CO 2 emissions during COVID-19 pandemic	139
Molecular subtyping of Alzheimer’s disease using RNA sequencing data reveals novel mechanisms and targets	139
Amorphization in extreme deformation of the CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy	138
Color-pure red light-emitting diodes based on two-dimensional lead-free perovskites	138
Engineered algae: A novel oxygen-generating system for effective treatment of hypoxic cancer	138
Partisan pandemic: How partisanship and public health concerns affect individuals’ social mobility during COVID-19	137
Deep learning model to predict complex stress and strain fields in hierarchical composites	137
Three-dimensional printing of functionally graded liquid crystal elastomer	137
Nonvolatile programmable silicon photonics using an ultralow-loss Sb 2 Se 3 phase change material	137
Spatial heterogeneity and environmental predictors of permafrost region soil organic carbon stocks	137
LRRK2 mediates tubulation and vesicle sorting from lysosomes	137
A clicking confinement strategy to fabricate transition metal single-atom sites for bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysis	136
Temperature-resilient solid-state organic artificial synapses for neuromorphic computing	136
Designing exceptional gas-separation polymer membranes using machine learning	135
Robust, high-performance n-type organic semiconductors	135
Manipulating metals for adaptive thermal camouflage	134
Estimation of incubation period distribution of COVID-19 using disease onset forward time: A novel cross-sectional and forward follow-up study	134
Three-dimensional, multifunctional neural interfaces for cortical spheroids and engineered assembloids	133
Structure-based drug designing and immunoinformatics approach for SARS-CoV-2	133
Crowdsourced air temperatures contrast satellite measures of the urban heat island and its mechanisms	132
The distribution of biodiversity richness in the tropics	132
Flexible low-voltage high-frequency organic thin-film transistors	132
Soft robotic origami crawler	132
Purely satellite data–driven deep learning forecast of complicated tropical instability waves	131
The SARS-CoV-2 Spike variant D614G favors an open conformational state	131
Precise correction of Duchenne muscular dystrophy exon deletion mutations by base and prime editing	131
Helicity-dependent photocurrents in the chiral Weyl semimetal RhSi	131
Dose-dependent effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation on spike timing in awake nonhuman primates	130
YAP-mediated mechanotransduction tunes the macrophage inflammatory response	130
3D bioprinting spatiotemporally defined patterns of growth factors to tightly control tissue regeneration	130
Two-qubit silicon quantum processor with operation fidelity exceeding 99%	128
Heat-evolved microalgal symbionts increase coral bleaching tolerance	128
Blackbody-sensitive room-temperature infrared photodetectors based on low-dimensional tellurium grown by chemical vapor deposition	127
Sequential vacuum-evaporated perovskite solar cells with more than 24% efficiency	127
Tunable structural color of bottlebrush block copolymers through direct-write 3D printing from solution	127
Autonomous atmospheric water seeping MOF matrix	126
Ultrafast self-gelling powder mediates robust wet adhesion to promote healing of gastrointestinal perforations	126
Amorphization mechanism of SrIrO 3 electrocatalyst: How oxygen redox initiates ionic diffusion and structural reorganization	126
Ultrastrong lightweight compositionally complex steels via dual-nanoprecipitation	126
Single-site Pt-doped RuO 2 hollow nanospheres with interstitial C for high-performance acidic overall water splitting	125
Caspase-8–dependent gasdermin D cleavage promotes antimicrobial defense but confers susceptibility to TNF-induced lethality	125
3D bioprinting dual-factor releasing and gradient-structured constructs ready to implant for anisotropic cartilage regeneration	125
Efficient high-throughput SARS-CoV-2 testing to detect asymptomatic carriers	125
Permafrost thawing puts the frozen carbon at risk over the Tibetan Plateau	124
Global waves synchronize the brain’s functional systems with fluctuating arousal	124
GSH depletion liposome adjuvant for augmenting the photothermal immunotherapy of breast cancer	124
Artificial tactile perception smart finger for material identification based on triboelectric sensing	124
A Janus emitter for passive heat release from enclosures	123
Molecular origin of negative component of Helmholtz capacitance at electrified Pt(111)/water interface	123
Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi 8 Te 13	123
Biomolecule-guided cation regulation for dendrite-free metal anodes	123
Mitovesicles are a novel population of extracellular vesicles of mitochondrial origin altered in Down syndrome	122
Coral microbiome manipulation elicits metabolic and genetic restructuring to mitigate heat stress and evade mortality	122
Bioinspired high-power-density strong contractile hydrogel by programmable elastic recoil	122
Potency and timing of antiviral therapy as determinants of duration of SARS-CoV-2 shedding and intensity of inflammatory response	122
IL4-driven microglia modulate stress resilience through BDNF-dependent neurogenesis	121
The carrier transition from Li atoms to Li vacancies in solid-state lithium alloy anodes	121
3D printed deformable sensors	120
Heterogeneous integration of rigid, soft, and liquid materials for self-healable, recyclable, and reconfigurable wearable electronics	120
Wearable aptamer-field-effect transistor sensing system for noninvasive cortisol monitoring	120
Ångstrom-scale silver particle–embedded carbomer gel promotes wound healing by inhibiting bacterial colonization and inflammation	119
A dopamine-induced gene expression signature regulates neuronal function and cocaine response	119
On-demand modulating afterglow color of water-soluble polymers through phosphorescence FRET for multicolor security printing	119
Multilayered electronic transfer tattoo that can enable the crease amplification effect	118
Ultrafast, sensitive, and portable detection of COVID-19 IgG using flexible organic electrochemical transistors	118
Continuous on-body sensing for the COVID-19 pandemic: Gaps and opportunities	118
Increasing precipitation variability on daily-to-multiyear time scales in a warmer world	118
Hierarchically porous polyimide/Ti 3 C 2 T x film with stabl	118
Comprehensive analysis of spatial architecture in primary liver cancer	118
Targeting pulmonary tumor microenvironment with CXCR4-inhibiting nanocomplex to enhance anti–PD-L1 immunotherapy	117
ROS-responsive chitosan-SS31 prodrug for AKI therapy via rapid distribution in the kidney and long-term retention in the renal tubule	117
4D physiologically adaptable cardiac patch: A 4-month in vivo study for the treatment of myocardial infarction	117
Deep learning–based cell composition analysis from tissue expression profiles	116
Untethered small-scale magnetic soft robot with programmable magnetization and integrated multifunctional modules	116
Extinction and dawn of the modern world in the Carnian (Late Triassic)	116
Erosion of global functional diversity across the tree of life	115
The unequal impact of parenthood in academia	114
Self-powered user-interactive electronic skin for programmable touch operation platform	114
Exploiting radiative cooling for uninterrupted 24-hour water harvesting from the atmosphere	114
Temperature dependence of elastic and plastic deformation behavior of a refractory high-entropy alloy	114
The evolution of white matter microstructural changes after mild traumatic brain injury: A longitudinal DTI and NODDI study	113
Positive interactions are common among culturable bacteria	113
Charged skyrmions and topological origin of superconductivity in magic-angle graphene	113
Solar-assisted fabrication of large-scale, patternable transparent wood	113
Soft electromagnetic actuators	113
Soft implantable drug delivery device integrated wirelessly with wearable devices to treat fatal seizures	113
Ionizable lipid nanoparticles for in utero mRNA delivery	112
A micropeptide encoded by lncRNA MIR155HG suppresses autoimmune inflammation via modulating antigen presentation	112
Genetically engineered cell membrane–coated nanoparticles for targeted delivery of dexamethasone to inflamed lungs	112
Nanovesicles derived from iron oxide nanoparticles–incorporated mesenchymal stem cells for cardiac repair	112
ECM-mimetic immunomodulatory hydrogel for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus –infected chronic skin wound healing	111