Pediatric Pulmonology

Article	Citations
Codesign of remote data collection for chronic management of pediatric home mechanical ventilation	85
Inflammatory rebound and postinfectious inflammatory response in children with pleural infection: A single‐center retrospective study	78
Prospective follow up after omalizumab discontinuation in a cohort of children with severe asthma	71
Pediatric respiratory hospitalizations in small for gestational age neonates born at term	59
Development of mortality prediction models for infants with isolated, left‐sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia before and after birth	53
“To the Editor” recurrent wheezing caused by the combination of bronchogenic cyst and congenital lobar emphysema in a young infant	46
Respiratory physiology during NAVA ventilation in neonates born with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia: The “NAVA‐diaph” pilot study	46
Cloth masks during exercise are safe and tolerable for children with overweight and obesity	44
Types of home respiratory support in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and factors determining its duration: A scoping review	38
Adequation of Global Lung Function Initiative reference equations for lung volumes in French asthmatic children of European and African‐Caribbean ancestry	37
Tailored surfactant replacement requires accurate evaluation of multiple factors	34
A step back in time: The basics of CF care still matter!	32
Effect of doxapram on the electrical activity of the diaphragm waveform pattern of preterm infants	32
Cystic fibrosis year in review 2021	31
CFTR gene mutation spectrum among 735 Iranian patients with cystic fibrosis: A comprehensive systematic review	30
Management of parapneumonic pleural effusion and empyema in children: A tale of two cities	29
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum: A complication of SARS‐CoV‐2 variant delta infection in children	28
Clinical predictors of laryngotracheoesophageal clefts and tracheoesophageal fistulae in children with dysphagia	28
The utility of nasal nitric oxide in the diagnostic evaluation of primary ciliary dyskinesia	27
Socioeconomic status and outpatient follow‐up in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	27
Unforeseen changes in seasonality of pediatric respiratory illnesses during the first COVID‐19 pandemic year	26
Short‐term effect and effect on rate of lung function decline after surgery for neuromuscular or syndromic scoliosis	25
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in ventilated very preterm infants: A crossover study	25
How has the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic changed the epidemiology and management of acute bronchiolitis?	25
Should asymptomatic patients with congenital lung malformations undergo surgery? A decision analysis	25

High flow nasal cannula versus standard low flow nasal oxygen during flexible bronchoscopy in children: A randomized controlled trial	25
Gut microbiota dysbiosis in 4‐ to 6‐year‐old children with obstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome	25
Titration of inspired oxygen in preterm infants with hypoxemic respiratory failure using near‐infrared spectroscopy and pulse oximetry: A new approach	23
Lung ultrasound evaluation in people with cystic fibrosis: A new approach in the pulmonology outpatient clinic	23
Lung and diaphragm ultrasound as predictors of successful weaning from nasal continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants	23
Effectiveness of high‐dose vitamin D supplementation to reduce the incidence rate of repeat episodes of pneumonia in children: A systematic review	22
The SPEC score—A quantifiable CT scoring system for primary ciliary dyskinesia	22
Surfactant administration in preterm babies (28–36 weeks) with respiratory distress syndrome: LISA versus InSurE, an open‐label randomized controlled trial	20
Attitudes towards influenza and pneumococcal vaccines in parents of asthmatic children during the COVID‐19 pandemic	20
Lung recruitment in neonatal high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume‐guarantee	20
Outcomes of COVID‐19 infection in pediatric pulmonary hypertension: A single‐center experience	20
Noncontact respiration monitoring techniques in young children: A scoping review	20
Neuropsychiatric symptoms with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor: What does this mean for children?	20
Lung function deficits and bronchodilator responsiveness at 12 years of age in children born very preterm compared with controls born at term	19
Night‐to‐night variability of polygraphy in children with sleep disordered breathing symptoms	19
Critical Asthma in Infancy and Toddlers: How Can We Mechanically Discriminate From Critical Bronchiolitis?	19
Disseminated Tuberculosis Involving Lungs, Bronchus, Abdominal Cavity, Intracalvarium, and Spinal Column	18
Prospective Evaluation of Cardiorespiratory Fitness After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children	18
No Small Airways Disease Without Air‐Trapping: Exercising Restraint in Calling “Peribronchial Cuffing” and “Increased Broncho‐Vascular Markings” on Children's Chest Radiographs	18
Cystic Fibrosis Learning Network Telehealth Innovation Lab During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: Impact on Access to Care, Outcomes, and a New CF Care Model	18
Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation During Neonatal Endotracheal Intubation: A Randomized Controlled Trial	18
Respiratory Sequelae After COVID‐19 Infection: Correspondence	18
Outpatient Respiratory Outcomes in Extremely Preterm Children During the First 3 Years of Life	18
Acceptability of Telehealth Post‐Pandemic Among Clinicians Across the United States Caring for People With Cystic Fibrosis	18
Are Athletic Coaches Aware of Exercise‐Induced Laryngeal Obstruction in Children and Adolescents?	17
Analysis of predictive factors in children with high suspicion of pulmonary embolism	17
Impact of Home Visit by an Indoor Environmental Advisor on Asthma Control Score in Children	17
Acute Respiratory Failure in an Adolescent	16
Is it time to end race and ethnicity adjustment for pediatric pulmonary function tests?	16
	16
Exposure to outdoor air pollution and risk of hospitalization for bronchiolitis in an urban environment: A 9‐year observational study	16
Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on clinical outcomes of hospitalization due to influenza in children: A propensity score‐matched analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2005–2018	16
Issue Information	15
What caregivers believe affected the quality of implementation of asthma‐related family management models (AFMM) during COVID‐19: A phenomenological qualitative study	15
Comparisons of two definitions of bronchopulmonary dysplasia for the premature infants	15
Persistent hypoxemia in a child with medulloblastoma following a third autologous stem cell transplant	15
MSC‐EXO and tempol ameliorate bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborn rats by activating HIF‐1α	15
	15
	15
Extremely thinning ribs in severe congenital myopathy	15
	15
Prevalence of symptoms of post‐COVID‐19 condition (long COVID) in children hospitalized with COVID‐19: A systematic review of observational studies	15
	15
Early detection of laryngeal cleft in infants by novel technique of flexible endoscopy with sustained pharyngeal inflation	15
Upcoming events of interest	15
SARS‐CoV‐2 coinfection in children with severe airway obstruction due to pulmonary tuberculosis	15
Necrotizing pneumonia associated with macrolide‐resistant Mycoplasma in a child	15
Pulmonary functions, nasal symptoms, and quality of life in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)	14
Nonrespiratory complications of nusinersen‐treated spinal muscular atrophy type 1 patients	14
Estimating the effect of nintedanib on forced vital capacity in children and adolescents with fibrosing interstitial lung disease using a Bayesian dynamic borrowing approach	14

Upcoming events of interest	14
Utility of polysomnography for management of chronic invasive mechanical ventilation in children	14
Respiratory syncytial virus and SARS‐CoV‐2 coinfections in children	14
The utility of risk assessment tools for acute pulmonary embolism in children	14
A multicenter retrospective study of clinical features, laboratory characteristics, and outcomes of 166 hospitalized children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19): A preliminary report from Irania	14
Role of body mass index in unbalanced (dysanaptic) lung growth of healthy infants	14
Upcoming events of interest	14
Airway clearance after highly effective CFTR modulators: Normalizing life and reducing treatment burden	13
Pulmonary embolism in adolescent with COVID‐19 during aromatase inhibitor therapy	13
Lung function after SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: A prospective cohort study in children	13
Outpatient respiratory outcomes in children with BPD on supplemental oxygen	13
Respiratory system findings in pediatric patients with primary immunodeficiency	13
Improvement in quality of life with continuous positive airway pressure outweighs the treatment burden in children with obstructive sleep apnea	13
Pediatric Pulmonology 2023 year in review: Rare and diffuse lung disease	13
The success of the Cystic Fibrosis Registry of Turkey for improvement of patient care	13
First reports of primary ciliary dyskinesia caused by a shared DNAH11 allele in Canadian Inuit	13
Pulmonary tularaemia in a female adolescent with inflammatory bowel disease receiving infliximab: Do not miss the diagnosis	13
Can the ROX index predict high‐flow nasal cannula failure in children under 2 with lower respiratory tract infection?	13
An assessment of the predictive value of low risk criteria for children with intermittent asthma	13
In silico numerical simulation of ventilator settings during high‐frequency ventilation in preterm infants	13
Pediatric pneumonia (PedPne) lung ultrasound score and inflammatory markers: A pilot study	12
Outcomes of infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia who received tracheostomy and home ventilation	12
Effect of preterm chorioamnionitis on lung ultrasound score used to guide surfactant replacement	12
Issue Information	12
Hamman's Sign and Syndrome: A Reminder of Important Clinical Clues	12
Pediatric cryobiopsy	12
Dornase Alfa Instillation via Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy to Treat Atelectasis in Children	12
Vaping induced lung injury in a 14‐year‐old girl	12
Discharge Practice Variability in Pediatric Chronic Home Invasive Ventilation	12
The impact of COVID‐19 lockdown measures on symptoms control in children with asthma: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational cohort studies	12
Impact of Modulator Therapy on the Chronic Colonization of Lower Respiratory Tract Pathogens in Children: Data From Cystic Fibrosis Registry of Turkey	12
End‐Tidal Carbon Dioxide Monitoring in Neonates Receiving Therapeutic Hypothermia for Hypoxic‐Ischemic Encephalopathy	12
Hidden in Plain Sight: An Unusual Case of Chronic Cough and Dyspnea in an Adolescent Boy	12
Linaclotide Use for the Treatment of Constipation and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in People With Cystic Fibrosis	12
The outcome of COVID‐19 in children with chronic lung disease: Systematic review and meta‐analyses	12
Infant RSV immunoprophylaxis changes nasal epithelial DNA methylation at 6 years of age	12
Wheezing Episodes in Children Before and After the Onset of the COVID‐19 Pandemic in Brussels	12
Oscillometry Phenotypes in Children With Down Syndrome	12
Long‐Term Home Noninvasive Ventilation Program in Children: 17 Years of Follow‐Up From a Tertiary Center in Chile	12
Evaluation of Nucleated Red Blood Cells in Peripheral Blood Increases the Predictive Value of Pediatric Critical Illness Score in Infants With Severe Pneumonia at 28 Days	12
RSV causes more severe respiratory illness than influenza in admitted children under 2‐years‐old	12
Outcomes and Recommendations From Telehealth Asthma Clinics in Underserved Schools	12
Pediatric P‐ANCA vasculitis following COVID‐19	12
Asthma risk after a pediatric intensive care unit admission for respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis	12
Dental caries and associated salivary biomarkers in patients with cystic fibrosis	12
The return of RSV during the COVID‐19 pandemic	11
Computed tomography navigation guided transparenchymal nodule biopsy in pediatric patients with pulmonary lesions	11
The implications of airway anomalies on children with congenital heart disease and bronchiolitis	11
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation during less invasive surfactant administration in preterm infants: An open‐label randomized controlled study	11
Surfactant protein D is a biomarker of influenza‐related pediatric lung injury	11
Inhaled nitric oxide in acute bronchiolitis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	11
A survey of pediatric flexible bronchoscopy in India	11
	11
Need to study simplification of gastrointestinal medication regimen in cystic fibrosis in the era of highly effective modulators	11
Nasal nitric oxide May not differentiate primary ciliary dyskinesia from certain primary immunodeficiencies	11
Comparing definitions of bronchodilator response in a population‐based cohort of 6‐year‐old children	11
KEYNOTE LECTURE	11
Preventive therapy for childhood asthma and wheezing: Should we change our approach due to disrupted seasonality in viral circulation?	11
Issue Information	11
Health‐related quality scores in childhood interstitial lung disease: Good agreement between patient and caregiver reports	11
Validation of the Spanish version of the Pediatric Asthma Severity Score (PASS) in a population of Hispanic children	11
Evaluation of the efficiency of the systemic immune‐inflammation index in differentiating parapneumonic effusion from empyema	11
The clinical yield of bronchoscopy in the management of cystic fibrosis: A retrospective multicenter study	11
Respiratory function testing for guiding ventilator mode conversion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia	11
The effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic on PICU admissions for severe asthma exacerbations: A single‐center experience	10
Comparison of home‐based spirometry and oscillometry measurements in school‐age children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	10
Delta variant effect on the clinical course of adolescent COVID‐19 patients	10
Airway multidrug‐resistant organisms in a population of tracheostomy and chronic ventilator‐dependent children at a tertiary care pediatric hospital	10
Approach to the patient with Childhood Interstitial and Diffuse Lung Disease	10
Going beyond the chest X‐ray: Investigating laterality defects in primary ciliary dyskinesia	10
Interstitial lung disease in infancy and early childhood: Clinical approach	10
The effect of telerehabilitation on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in children with cystic fibrosis and caregivers: A single‐blind randomized trial	10
Validity of the Childhood Asthma Control Test in diverse populations: A systematic review	10
The impact of maternal hyperemesis gravidarum on early childhood respiratory morbidity	10
Cost‐utility of as‐needed combination low‐dose budesonide‐formoterol in adolescents mild asthma	10
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis complicated by nontuberculous mycobacteria infection in a child: An uncommon but treatable condition	10
Implementation and outcomes of a quality improvement project to systematically assess the gross motor skills in school‐aged children with cystic fibrosis	10
So tell me… does this tracheal aspirate culture indicate “infection” or “colonization”?	10
A left‐sided destroyed lung in a 11‐year‐old girl: A rare sequela after Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection	10
Variability in evaluation and follow‐up of newborns with CRMS/CFSPID in New York State	10

Frequent hypoxemia found in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia after weaning home oxygen	10
Comparison of inhaled mannitol/dornase alfa combination and daily dornase alfa alone in children with cystic fibrosis	10
Comparison of pneumonia features in children caused by SARS‐CoV‐2 and other viral respiratory pathogens	10
Sociodemographic factors associated with tracheostomy and mortality in bronchopulmonary dysplasia	10
Acute bronchiolitis in Switzerland – Current management and comparison over the last two decades	10
Re: Effectiveness of hypertonic saline nebulization in airway clearance in children with noncystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: A randomized control trial	10
Response to the letter entitled: “Ultrasound of pneumothorax in neonates: Diagnostic value of the anterior transverse plane and of mirrored ribs: Methodological issues”	10
Upcoming events of interest	10
Depression, anxiety, and sleep quality of caregivers of children with spinal muscular atrophy	10
Contemporary and emerging technologies for research in children's rare and interstitial lung disease	10
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis presenting as diffuse alveolar hemorrhage at onset: A case series	10
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: Incidence and severity in premature infants born at high altitude	10
Integrating novel interventional techniques into pediatric pulmonology training	10
Cystic fibrosis in Iceland and the high prevalence of the N1303K variant	10
Transthoracic puncture for asymptomatic congenital pulmonary airway malformation during anesthesia	9
Pulmonary artery sling with dual bronchial supply to right lower lobe: A new variant of bridging bronchus with an uncommon association	9
Social determinants of health and somatic growth in preterm infants and children with chronic lung disease	9
Sleep‐disordered breathing−year in review 2024	9
When acute SARS‐CoV‐2 infection was a blessing in disguise! Unexpected diagnosis and clinical course of hepatopulmonary syndrome in a teenager	9
Upcoming events of interest	9
Issue Information	9
Social determinants of health screening and intervention: A cystic fibrosis quality improvement process	9
Cardiopulmonary Responses to Exercise in Children With Pectus Carinatum Versus Pectus Excavatum	9
A Systematic Review of Transbronchial Lung Cryobiopsy for Pediatric Interstitial Lung Diseases	9
Pediatric Asthma Exacerbations in the Bronx: A National Perspective on Hospitalization Outcomes	9
Issue Information	9
An overview of noninvasive ventilation in cystic fibrosis	9
Childhood pertussis is still here: An Asian city's perspectives	9
Upcoming events of interest	9
High‐tech care in the Amish: Chronic respiratory failure in Ellis‐van Creveld syndrome	9
Identification of severe acute pediatric asthma phenotypes using unsupervised machine learning	9
Eclipta prostrata improves alveolar development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia via suppressing the NLRP3 inflammasome in a DLD‐dependent manner	9
Detection of respiratory activity in newborn infants using a noncontact vision‐based monitor	9
Mental Health of Pediatric Patients with Cystic Fibrosis after 18 Months on Elexacaftor‐Tezacaftor‐Ivacaftor Therapy	9
Development and technical validation of a smartphone‐based pediatric cough detection algorithm	9
Corrigendum	9
Partnered decision support: Parental perspectives of completing a pre‐visit pediatric asthma questionnaire via the patient portal	9
Age‐related effects of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection and subsequent asthma exacerbation in children	9
Impact of Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor on Microbiology and Antibiotic Utilization in People With Cystic Fibrosis	9
Medication utilization and lung function changes after initiation of treatment with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor	9
A systematic review and meta‐analysis of diagnostic test accuracy of chest ultrasound in diagnosing pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis	9
The foregut in cystic fibrosis	9
Polymicrobial brain abscess as the initial presentation of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia in a teenage girl	9
Of catarrh and catharsis	9
	9
Lung biopsies in infants and children in critical care situation	9
COVID‐19 and pediatric pulmonology: Feedback from an expert center after the first year of the pandemic	9
Issue Information	9
Isolated right subclavian artery with left‐sided kinked aortic arch in association with criss‐cross pulmonary arteries	9
Real‐Time MRI of the Chest Wall, Diaphragm, and Lungs in Children	9
Fluid overload in children with pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome: A retrospective cohort study	9
We Treat Children Not Guidelines	9
A Curious Confluence: Acquired Tracheal Web in a Child With Mounier–Kuhn Syndrome	9
New advances in RSV: Is prevention attainable?	9
Causes and management of urinary system problems in children on long‐term home invasive mechanical ventilation	9
Post‐infectious bronchiolitis obliterans in children after the end of the COVID‐19 pandemic	9
Migration is not the perfect answer: How the cross‐talk error correction for multiple breath nitrogen washout (MBWN2) parameters differs on directly collected vs. legacy data	8
Establishment and evaluation of nomogram for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome in meconium‐stained amniotic fluid neonates	8
Upcoming events of interest	8
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) in neonatal and pediatric critical care—A scoping review of randomized controlled trials	8
Electronic screening for unmet social needs in a pediatric pulmonary clinic: Acceptability and associations with health outcomes	8
Serum homocysteine level in pediatric patients with COVID‐19 and its correlation with the disease severity	8
Respiratory culture growth and 3‐years lung health outcomes in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and tracheostomies	8
2020 year in review: Neonatal pulmonology	8
Home pulse oximetry after discharge from a quaternary‐care children's hospital: Prescriber patterns and perspectives	8
First Case of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Greenland	8
Predictive power of chest radiography for infectious or inflammatory lung disease	8
E‐Cigarette Addiction in Adolescents—How Do We Get Them to Stop?	8
Nasal High‐Flow Therapy Versus Low‐Flow Oxygen Therapy Post‐Discharge in Infants With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Retrospective Observational Study	8
Intravenous Salbutamol for Children With Severe Acute Asthma on a Dutch Pediatric Ward: An Effective and Child‐Friendly Alternative	8
Use of Nebulized Hypertonic Saline in Patients With Neuromuscular Diseases or Cerebral Palsy in the United Kingdom	8
PTB airway compression complicated by vascular abnormalities and cardiac involvement: A case series demonstrating diagnosis and management	8
Issue Information	8
Haemophilus influenzae and pneumococci: Co‐colonization, interactions, cooperation and competition	8
A matched analysis of the use of high flow nasal cannula for pediatric severe acute asthma	8
Profiling the response to lumacaftor‐ivacaftor in children with cystic between fibrosis and new insight from a French‐Italian real‐life cohort	8
Heart failure due to pulmonary sequestration in an infant	8
Microbiological patterns of bacterial infections in tracheostomized children: Reducing uncertainty in continuous care	8
Miracles in my time: Reflections of a pediatric respiratory physician	8
Compatibility of rapid enteral feeding advances and noninvasive ventilation in preterm infants—An observational study	8
Living with alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of the pulmonary veins—case report	8
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Burden in Premature Infants: The Role of Season With and Without RSV Immunoprophylaxis in a Multicenter Study	8
Using Multiple Anthropomorphic Measures to Estimate Height in Muscular Dystrophies and Its Impact on Lung Function	8
E‐cigarette, or Vaping, Product Use Associated Lung Injury: Epidemiology, Challenges, and Implications With COVID‐19	8
Creating a Risk Score for Prolonged Length of Stay Following Pediatric Lung Transplants	8
Upcoming events of interest	8
“How Do You Live the Best Life You Can With This Pain?” A Qualitative Study of Adults Living With CF and Pain in the Modulator ERA	8
Pulmonary Failure as Presentation of Griscelli Syndrome Type 2	8
Clinical features of Chinese children with COVID‐19 and other viral respiratory infections	8
Stress and mental health in adolescents and young adults with cystic fibrosis 1 year after the COVID pandemic: Findings from an Italian sample	8
Evaluation of regional lung mass and growth in neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia using ultrashort echo time magnetic resonance imaging	8
Temperature and Humidity During Different Neonatal Respiratory Support Modes: An In‐Vitro Performance of Four Heated Humidifiers	8
	8
Bronchiolitis in Early Infancy Is Associated With Irreversible Airway Obstruction in Young Adulthood	8
A Rare Cause of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Children: COPA Syndrome	8